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"This volume elucidates how the ritual of processions, from antiquity to the present, in polytheist religions and early Christianity, contribute to creating consensus with regards to both political power and communitarian experiences. Many classical sources often only tangentially allude to processions, focusing instead on other aspects of these rituals such as sacrifice. This book adopts a comparative approach, bringing together historians of antiquity and later periods as well as social anthropologists working on contemporary societies, analysing both ancient and modern examples of how rituals, symbols, actors, and spectators interact in the construction of communities. The different examples explored in this study illustrate the performative capacity of processions to construct reality: the protagonism of image and movement, the design of cultic itineraries, and the active participation of members of the public. In studying these examples, readers develop an understanding of how power is exercised and perceived, the extent of its legitimacy, and the limits of community in a variety of case studies. Processions and the Construction of Communities in Antiquity is of interest to students and scholars of the classical and early Christian worlds, especially those working on cult, religion, and community formation. The volume also appeals to social anthropologists interested in these issues across a broader chronology"--
Processions, Religious --- Political customs and rites --- Communities.
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This study analyses the effects of democratic transition in two African countries - Cameroon and South Africa - on chiefs and the institution of chieftainship. Based on ethnographic fieldwork, the monograph explores the cultural and socio-political conditions that enabled chiefs to reinvent themselves in the new era of democratic politics despite their status as 'old political actors'. It explores the kinds of legitimacies claimed by chiefs in the new era and the responses of their subjects to such claims, particularly with respect to chiefs' involvement in national politics. The monograph mak
Chiefdoms --- Political customs and rites. --- Democracy. --- History.
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Rituals combining healing with spirit possession and court-like proceedings are found around the world and throughout history. For example, a person suffers from an illness that cannot be cured, and in order to be healed he performs a ritual involving prosecution and defense, a judge and witnesses. Divine beings give evidence through human oracles, spirits possess their human victims and are exorcized, and local gods intervene to provide healing and justice. Such practices seem to be the very antithesis of modernity and many modern, secular states have systematically attempted to eliminate them. Why are such rituals largely absent from modern societies, and what happens to them when the state attempts to expunge them from their health and justice systems, or even to criminalize them? Despite the prevalence of rituals involving some or all of these elements, The Law of Possession represents the first attempt to compare and analyze them systematically. The volume brings together historical and contemporary case studies from East Asia, South Asia, and Africa, and argues that, despite consistent attempts by states to discourage, eliminate, and criminalize them, such rituals persist and even thrive because they meet widespread human needs.
Political customs and rites. --- Spirit possession. --- Justice, Administration of.
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Monarchy --- Political customs and rites --- Jodhpur (India) --- Politics and government
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Nación y liberalismo marcaron el desembarco de España en el mundo contemporáneo transformando las instituciones y cambiando las relaciones de poder. Desde entonces, la creación de símbolos y la disputa por un espacio político diferenciado fue mucho más evidente que nunca. Y esto se manifestó, incluso, en el umbral de la vida y la muerte. Desde la guerra de la Independencia hasta la actualidad, los funerales políticos se han convertido en un instrumento de comunicación política, una forma de transmitir idearios y valores, de construir identidad de grupo o de prolongar la herencia de los desaparecidos. El presente libro muestra cómo se han utilizado y desarrollado estas posibilidades desde las distintas culturas políticas, tanto las que ocupaban el espacio oficial como aquellas que se valieron del homenaje a sus difuntos para hacer visible su oposición al poder
Funeral rites and ceremonies --- Political customs and rites --- Political culture
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Political alienation --- Political customs and rites --- Voting --- Abstention
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By drawing on the social history of the social sciences, the sociology of scientific knowledge, and the ethnography of the State, these essays show how anthropology and state-building should be considered as intertwined processes.
Political anthropology. --- Political customs and rites. --- Politics and culture.
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